TSA CBT Practice Test

What is the function of correlative conjunctions?

1. To connect clauses of unequal rank

2. To connect dependent clauses to independent clauses

3. To join pairs of words of equal rank

4. To emphasize a specific clause in a sentence

The correct answer is: To join pairs of words of equal rank

Correlative conjunctions serve to join pairs of words, phrases, or clauses that have equal grammatical rank. Common examples of correlative conjunctions include "either...or," "neither...nor," and "not only...but also." Their primary function is to create balance and parallel structure within a sentence, ensuring that the ideas they connect are presented with equal importance. This helps to enhance clarity and coherence in writing. While other options touch on aspects of conjunctions, they do not accurately describe the specific function of correlative conjunctions. For instance, connecting clauses of unequal rank applies more to subordinating conjunctions, and joining dependent clauses to independent clauses is a task handled by subordinating conjunctions as well. Emphasizing a specific clause is not a function of correlative conjunctions, as their role is to link rather than highlight. Thus, the correct answer focuses precisely on the nature of correlative conjunctions in establishing connections between equivalent elements in a sentence.