TSA CBT Practice Test

What does verb voice indicate?

1. Whether the verb is in the past or present tense.

2. The subject's role in relation to the action.

3. Whether the sentence is declarative or interrogative.

4. The length of the action expressed by the verb.

The correct answer is: The subject's role in relation to the action.

The correct answer highlights that verb voice is concerned with the subject's role in relation to the action of the verb. In English grammar, there are two primary voices: active voice and passive voice. In an active voice sentence, the subject performs the action, while in a passive voice sentence, the subject receives the action. This distinction helps convey who or what is performing the action and who or what is affected by it, thus clarifying the relationship between the subject and the main verb. The other options touch upon different grammatical elements. One refers to the tense of the verb, which indicates the timing of the action but does not concern itself with the action's relation to the subject. Another option deals with the type of sentence—declarative or interrogative—which pertains to the function of the sentence rather than voice. Lastly, length of action is irrelevant to voice, as it addresses aspects such as aspect instead. Therefore, the focus on the subject's role is what makes the second option the correct choice.